Russian Federation
343
Introduction. One of the common forms of digital technology in the modern world is the social network. It received particular relevance as a specific communication form in the period of pandemic. Along with the undoubted advantages of this kind of interaction and communication that allows to limit direct contacts and, as a consequence, to fight against the spread of disease, the social network generates certain risks, including those associated with the manifestation of deviant behaviour. Manifestations of such deviant behaviour, including pranks and other variations thereof, are thrash-streams. Media information resources abound with examples of Internet broadcasts involving violence, insults, humiliation of human dignity, harm to life and health. Research Methods. The article presents a review and legal analysis of the legislator’s proposals on criminalisation of these negative phenomena that cause harm to social relations protected by criminal law. The author analyses the legal scholars’ proposals related to the changes in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and aimed at combating such manifestations on the Internet.
social network, thrash stream, public danger, digital technologies, qualifying features, public morality, violence, profit motive, hooligan motives
1. Berestovoj, A. N. (2023). Obshchestvenno-opasnye proyavleniya deviantnogo povedeniya v seti internet. V Ugolovnaya politika i pravoprimenitel'naya praktika: sbornik statej po materialam X Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (g. Sankt-Peterburg, 27 oktyabrya 2023 goda, str. 212–221). Saint Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo «Centr nauchno-proizvodstvennyh tekhnologij "Asterion"».
2. Berestovoj, A. N., Sysolina, N. S. (2023). Voprosy kriminalizacii deviantnogo povedeniya v seti Internet. Filosofiya prava, 3 (106), 85–93.
3. Gracheva, Yu. V., Malikov, S. V. (2021). Tresh-strim: social'naya obuslovlennost' kriminalizacii. Aktual'nye problemy rossijskogo prava, 16 (6), 202–210. https://doi.org/10.17803/19941471.2021.127.6.202-210
4. Dagel', P. S. (1975). Usloviya ustanovleniya ugolovnoj nakazuemosti. Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Pravovedenie, 4, 67–74.
5. Dagel', P. S. i dr., Kudryavcev, V. N. (otv. red.) (1982). Osnovaniya ugolovno-pravovogo zapreta. Kriminalizaciya i dekriminalizaciya. Moskow: Nauka.
6. Zlobin, G. A, Kelina, S. G. (1978). Nekotorye teoreticheskie voprosy kriminalizacii obshchestvenno opasnyh deyanij. V Problemy pravosudiya i ugolovnogo prava (str. 102–119). Moskow: Izd-vo IGiP AN SSSR.
7. Kapitonova, E. A. (2024). Pranki, tresh-strimy i drugie novye formy deviantnyh dejstvij, sovershaemyh v pogone za populyarnost'yu: problemy kvalifikacii. Ugolovnoe pravo, 2 (162), 24–34.
8. Kogan, V. M. (1983). Social'nyj mekhanizm ugolovno-pravovogo vozdejstviya. Moskow: Nauka.
9. Korobeev, A. I. (1988). Kriminalizaciya i penalizaciya deyanij kak osnovnoe soderzhanie sovetskoj ugolovno-pravovoj politiki. V Voprosy sovershenstvovaniya ugolovno-pravovogo regulirovaniya: mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov (str. 10–14). Sverdlovsk: Izdatel'stvo Sverdlovskogo yuridicheskogo instituta.
10. Korshunov, I. L. (2019). Regulirovanie v internete: zashchita lichnosti ili ogranichenie svobody. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta, 4 (118), 119–124. https://unecon.ru/sites/default/files/izvestiya_no_4-2019.pdf
11. Kudryavcev, V. N. (1981). Kriminalizaciya: optimal'nye modeli. V Ugolovnoe pravo v bor'be s prestupnost'yu (str. 3–10). Moskow: Izd-vo IGiP AN SSSR.
12. Lesnievski-Kostareva, T. A. (1998). Differenciaciya ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti. Teoriya i zakonodatel'naya praktika. Moskow: Norma.
13. Lopashenko, N. A. (2009). Ugolovnaya politika: monografiya. Moskow: Volters Kluver.
14. Perepelova, E. A. (2024). Destruktivnye subkul'turnye soobshchestva nesovershennoletnih kak ugroza nacional'noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii. Administrativnoe pravo i process, 5. https://doi.org/10.18572/2071-1166-2024-5-67-70
15. Firsov, V. I. (2016). Nezakonnyj oborot medicinskoj produkcii: avtoref. … dis. kfnd. yurid. nauk. Moskow.
